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EMS is called to a cardiac arrest and upon arrival the family states to the crew that the patient does NOT want resuscitative efforts made. The EMS crew would need to have the following valid document supplied to them to withhold​ resuscitation:

A.
DNR.
B.
health care instructions.
C.
vial of life.
D.
health care designation form.

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Final answer:

EMS crews need a valid Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order to withhold resuscitation if a patient has a cardiac arrest and does not wish to be revived.

Step-by-step explanation:

If EMS crews are called to a cardiac arrest situation where the family indicates that the patient does not want resuscitative efforts, the legal document required by the crew to withhold resuscitation is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order. This document is a type of advanced directive that states if a person's breathing stops or their heart ceases to beat, medical personnel are instructed not to perform CPR or other revival techniques. It's important that the DNR be a valid and officially recognized document to ensure that medical professionals follow the wishes of the patient in these critical situations.

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