Final answer:
State and federal agencies oversee legislation, licensure, and reporting programs as well as administer quality and safety initiatives such as FDA regulations on medicines and FTC regulations to protect consumers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The quality and safety initiatives administered by state and federal agencies include regulations and oversight in various areas. For example, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversees legislation, licensure, and reporting programs to ensure the safety and effectiveness of medicines sold in the United States. They regulate the testing, manufacturing, labeling, advertising, marketing, efficacy, and safety of prescription drugs. Another agency such as the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) oversees regulations to protect consumers from deceptive practices by businesses.