Final answer:
An appropriate nursing action during the assessment phase would be to gather more data about the patient's feelings about the child care arrangements.
Step-by-step explanation:
An appropriate nursing action during the assessment phase would be to gather more data about the patient's feelings about the child care arrangements. It is important for the nurse to understand the woman's concerns and address them appropriately. Reassuring the patient without further investigation may dismiss her worries, and calling the neighbor or having the patient call the children may not provide a complete understanding of the patient's feelings. Therefore, collecting more information about the patient's feelings will help the nurse provide appropriate support and reassurance.