Question

The nurse is teaching a group of nursing students about concepts of pain in infants. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply.

1 . Infants cannot express pain.
2. Absorption of drugs is faster than expected.
3. Infants are less sensitive to pain than adults are.
4. Preterm neonates have greater sensitivity to pain than older children do.
5. Assessment of pain involves behavioral cues and physiological indicators.

Answer 1

The nurse should teach that infants do express pain through behavior and physiology, drug absorption is different in infants, infants can be sensitive to pain, preterm neonates may be more sensitive to pain, and pain assessment should involve behavioral and physiological indicators.

Step-by-step explanation:

When teaching nursing students about concepts of pain in infants, the nurse should include the following information:

• Infants can express pain, but they do so through behavioral cues and physiological indicators.
• The absorption of drugs may differ in infants when compared to adults, requiring careful consideration for medication dosages.
• Contrary to previous beliefs, infants, including neonates, do experience pain, and they may have sensitivities that are different from adults.
• Preterm neonates can have even greater sensitivity to pain than older children.
• Assessment of pain in infants involves close observation of their behavior as well as physiological signs.

It is essential to understand that infants do feel pain and require appropriate assessment and management of their comfort and well-being.