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What type of cataracts are associated with DM? Why? Children vs adults?

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Final answer:

Diabetic cataracts are associated with diabetes mellitus (DM) and can occur in both children and adults, although they are more prevalent in adults. The development of diabetic cataracts is linked to changes in the lens caused by high blood sugar levels.

Step-by-step explanation:

Cataracts associated with diabetes mellitus (DM) are typically called diabetic cataracts. These cataracts occur due to changes in the lens of the eye caused by high blood sugar levels. DM affects both children and adults, but the prevalence of diabetic cataracts is higher in adults with long-term uncontrolled diabetes. In children with DM, cataracts may occur as a result of a rare genetic condition called Wolfram syndrome.

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