Question

Jolene has breast cancer that has been staged as T1, N0, M0. What might this mean?

a) The cancer has spread to distant organs
b) The cancer is confined to the breast
c) The cancer has spread to regional lymph nodes
d) The cancer is in an advanced stage

Answer 1

When cancer is staged as T1, N0, M0, it means that the cancer is confined to the breast and has not spread to nearby lymph nodes or distant organs.

Step-by-step explanation:

When cancer is staged as T1, N0, M0, it means that the cancer is confined to the breast and has not spread to nearby lymph nodes (N0) or distant organs (M0).

Staging is a classification system that reflects the seriousness of a cancer and helps determine the prognosis and treatment. In this case, a T1 stage indicates a small tumor, while N0 and M0 indicate no involvement of lymph nodes or distant metastases, respectively.

Therefore, the correct answer is b) The cancer is confined to the breast.