Question

ACSM risk factor for dyslipidemia (LDL)

A) LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL
B) LDL-C ≥ 160 mg/dL
C) LDL-C ≥ 100 mg/dL
D) LDL-C ≥ 120 mg/dL

Answer 1

The correct ACSM risk factor threshold for dyslipidemia is an LDL-C level equal to or above 130 mg/dL. Higher LDL levels heighten the risk for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. Keeping LDL below 100 mg/dL is optimal for health.

Step-by-step explanation:

ACSM Risk Factor Threshold for Dyslipidemia

The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) identifies dyslipidemia as one of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease. According to ACSM guidelines, an LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) level equal to or above 130 mg/dL is considered a risk factor for dyslipidemia. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is A) LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL. Dyslipidemia is characterized by abnormal amounts of lipids in the blood, and it is crucial to manage LDL levels as higher levels are associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis and heart disease.

It is known that low-density lipoproteins, often called "bad cholesterol transporter," carry cholesterol to tissues throughout the body. High levels of LDL can lead to plaque build-up in arteries, elevating the risk of heart attacks. Hence, keeping LDL levels below 100 mg/dL is ideal for reducing this risk.