Final answer:
The nurse should instruct the parents to shake the suspension well before administration, mix the medication with juice or food, and store the medication in the refrigerator.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse should include the following instructions in the discharge teaching for the parents of a preschool age child who has a new prescription for amoxicillin/clavulanate suspension:
- Shake the suspension well before administration: Shaking the suspension ensures that the medication is evenly distributed and the correct dose is given.
- Mix the medication with juice or food: Mixing the medication with juice or food can help mask the taste and make it easier for the child to take.
- Store the medication in the refrigerator: Storing the medication in the refrigerator helps maintain its potency and prevents bacterial growth.