Question

A nurse is planning care for a client who is receiving heparin to treat deep-vein thrombosis of the left lower leg. Which the following interventions should the nurse include th plan of care?

A. Maintain the client on bed rest.
B. Restrict the client to 1 L of fluid per day
C. Place cool compresses on the edematous area.
D. Elevate the affected leg.

Answer 1

The nursing intervention to include in a care plan of a client with DVT receiving heparin is to elevate the affected leg, which helps reduce swelling and promotes venous return.

Step-by-step explanation:

The appropriate nursing intervention for a client who is receiving heparin therapy for deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) of the left lower leg would be to elevate the affected leg. Elevation of the limb promotes venous return and can help reduce swelling and discomfort associated with DVT. It is also important to implement measures such as using graduated compression stockings and engaging in appropriate exercises to keep the blood and lymph flowing through the affected areas.

Other interventions like maintaining the client on bed rest, using cool compresses, and restricting fluids are not specifically supported by the information provided. Conservative treatment for venous conditions often includes elevation and compression, rather than fluid restriction or placing cool compresses on the edematous area. Furthermore, bed rest may be individualized based on the severity of the condition and risk of clot dislodgment rather than a general recommendation for all DVT patients.