Final answer:
A successful nursing objective for a client unable to void is ensuring a fluid intake of at least 1000 mL and a urinary output to match, promoting comfort and normal metabolic waste elimination. Considering urine production varies, maintaining hydration is crucial for kidney function and overall health.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to the nurse's objective for a client who is unable to void (urinate) effectively. The goal is for the client to have an intake of at least 1000 mL of fluid between 7 AM and 3:30 PM. Feedback indicating success could involve the client voiding at least 1000 mL during the shift, feeling no abdominal pressure or pain, demonstrating sufficient fluid intake and urinary output, and regularly consuming fluids throughout the shift.
It's important to understand that the average adult produces about 1.5 liters of urine per day, but output can be altered in various health conditions. A minimum urine production of about 0.47 liters per day is necessary for the elimination of metabolic wastes. Conditions like dehydration, fever, shock, vomiting, and diarrhea can reduce urine output (oliguria), while disorders like diabetes can increase it (polyuria).
Ensuring that the client meets their fluid intake goal is imperative for both the hydration status and the proper function of the kidneys, to maintain bodily functions and to prevent conditions associated with insufficient fluid intake or urine production.