Question

How can you reduce postpartum bleeding?

a) Administration of oxytocin
b) Uterine massage
c) Removal of retained placental fragments
d) All of the above

Answer 1

To reduce postpartum bleeding, the administration of oxytocin, uterine massage, and the removal of retained placental fragments are effective measures. These interventions are crucial for preventing hemorrhage and promote recovery following childbirth.

Step-by-step explanation:

To reduce postpartum bleeding, several measures can be taken, which include:

1. Administration of oxytocin, which causes the uterus to contract, helping to close blood vessels that were attached to the placenta.
2. Uterine massage to encourage contractions and help the uterus return to its pre-pregnancy size, a process known as involution.
3. Removal of retained placental fragments, if any, because these can prevent the uterus from contracting effectively, leading to increased bleeding.

These measures are essential for ensuring the safety and health of a postpartum mother following childbirth. Postpartum bleeding is one of the most critical aspects to manage after delivery to prevent hemorrhage and other complications.