Final answer:
After the delivery of a baby, Nifedipine or Labetalol may be administered for acute management of high blood pressure. These antihypertensive medications help by relaxing blood vessels and slowing the heart rate.
Step-by-step explanation:
The medications that may be given for acute management of high blood pressure after the baby has been delivered are Nifedipine or Labetalol. Both Nifedipine and Labetalol are antihypertensive medications used to treat or improve symptoms of cardiovascular conditions including high blood pressure and heart failure. Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker, which is effective in reducing blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels so the heart does not have to pump as hard. Labetalol is a beta-blocker that also reduces blood pressure by slowing the heart rate and relaxing the blood vessels.
Oxytocin, on the other hand, is primarily responsible for the contractions during labor and is not typically used for blood pressure management post-delivery. Other drugs mentioned, such as Betamethasone and Magnesium Sulfate, have different indications such as fetal lung development and seizure prevention in eclampsia, respectively.