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A hospital has been the site of an increased incidence of hospitalacquired pneumonia (HAP). What is an important measure for the prevention of HAP?

A) Administration of prophylactic antibiotics
B) Administration of pneumococcal vaccine to vulnerable individuals
C)Obtaining culture and sensitivity swabs from all newly admitted patients
D)Administration of antiretroviral medications to patients over age 65

User Xorgate
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Final answer:

The important measure for the prevention of Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia (HAP) is the administration of pneumococcal vaccine to vulnerable individuals.

Step-by-step explanation:

The important measure for the prevention of Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia (HAP) is B) Administration of pneumococcal vaccine to vulnerable individuals. HAP is commonly caused by opportunistic bacteria, such as Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus, that are more likely to affect elderly individuals, those with preexisting lung conditions, and the immunocompromised. Vaccination against pneumococcal pathogens can help reduce the risk of HAP in vulnerable populations.

User Tawania
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