Question

A major concern when transferring a juvenile to criminal court is that the juvenile:

a) Will receive a more lenient sentence.
b) May face harsher penalties than in juvenile court.
c) Will be exempt from legal consequences.
d) Will be automatically acquitted.

Answer 1

The major concern when transferring a juvenile to criminal court is that they may face harsher penalties than in a juvenile court. Adult incarceration can result in more severe consequences, which may increase recidivism and jeopardize future opportunities for the juvenile. Diversion programs can be more effective for youth rehabilitation.

Step-by-step explanation:

A major concern when transferring a juvenile to criminal court is that the juvenile may face harsher penalties than in juvenile court. The juvenile justice system is typically tailored to rehabilitate rather than punish young offenders, and as a result, offers a different approach to sanctions.

Moreover, incarceration as an adult can deprive juveniles of crucial developmental and educational opportunities, reducing their human capital and making the opportunity cost of crime less significant. This addresses the ongoing problem of juveniles who continue with their life of crime despite contact with the justice system.