Final answer:
The correct principle from the AOTA code of ethics is d) Competence, as it specifically relates to using evidence-based practices and providing safe and effective care within the occupational therapist's scope of practice.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct principle from the AOTA code of ethics that should be filled in is d) Competence. This principle emphasizes the importance of occupational therapists using evaluation, planning, intervention techniques, assessments, and therapeutic equipment that are evidence-based, current, and within the OT scope of practice. Competence in the professional sense means having the necessary ability, knowledge, and skill to perform professional functions.
Other principles such as autonomy, nonmaleficence, and justice are also crucial in ethical decision-making, but they do not directly address the requirement for the use of evidence-based practices in occupational therapy. Autonomy involves respecting patients' rights to make their own healthcare decisions. Nonmaleficence refers to the obligation to prevent harm, while justice requires fairness in the distribution of healthcare resources.
Ensuring that competence is maintained involves continual professional development and staying current with research in the field, which is fundamental to providing safe and effective care. By abiding by this principle, professionals uphold the integrity and quality of the services they offer to their clients.