Final answer:
A nurse needs a sterile catheterization kit or tray for inserting an indwelling urethral catheter, which includes several sterile supplies to prevent infection. Antiseptic is used on tissues for microbial control, whereas sterilants and disinfectants are for sterilizing non-living surfaces and equipment. Non-critical items are those that contact intact skin but do not penetrate sterile tissues.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a nurse is inserting an indwelling urethral catheter, they will need B) A sterile catheterization kit or tray. This kit typically includes a sterile catheter, sterile gloves, antiseptic solution for cleaning the area around the urethral opening, a sterile drape, sterile lubricant, and sometimes a local anesthetic gel. It's critical to create a sterile environment to prevent infections. Antiseptic solutions are used in this procedure to provide microbial control and prevent infection, rather than solutions for sterilizing any part of the body.
In review question 1, items that require sterilization are those that contact sterile tissue or enter into the vascular system. For review question 2, B. antiseptic is suitable for use on tissues for microbial control to prevent infection. Lastly, for the fill-in-the-blank question, the item described is known as a non-critical item.