Question

Name that condition:

Abnormal uterine bleeding in the absence of an anatomical lesion

a) Dysmenorrhea
b) Menorrhagia
c) Oligomenorrhea
d) Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB)

Answer 1

Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB) is the condition of abnormal uterine bleeding without an anatomical lesion, different from regular menstruation which includes the shedding of the endometrium and typical menstrual symptoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

The condition characterized by abnormal uterine bleeding in the absence of an anatomical lesion is known as Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB). It is a diagnosis of exclusion, which means that when no other medical conditions can explain the bleeding, DUB can be considered. The most common clinical presentations include heavy, irregular, or prolonged menstrual bleeding without an underlying pathology like fibroids or polyps. This type of bleeding contrasts with normal menstruation, which involves the shedding of the endometrium when fertilization has not occurred, typically resulting in average blood loss of 35 mL and may include uterine cramps.