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The nurse is assessing a client for amenorrhea. During the assessment, the nurse notes facial hair and acne. The nurse knows this could be related to:

A. Pregnancy
B. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
C. Menopause
D. Hormonal contraception

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Facial hair and acne in a client with amenorrhea can be a sign of Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a hormonal disorder caused by elevated androgens that can lead to irregular periods and amenorrhea.

Step-by-step explanation:

During the assessment of a client for amenorrhea, the presence of facial hair and acne, along with the absence of menstruation, indicates that these symptoms could be related to Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a hormonal disorder characterized by an overproduction of androgens, which can lead to a variety of symptoms, including irregular menstrual periods, weight gain, acne, excess facial hair, and even male-pattern baldness. These higher levels of androgens can inhibit ovulation, leading to amenorrhea. It's also important to note that lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet and regular exercise, as well as specific medications, can help manage the symptoms of PCOS and improve menstrual regularity.

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