Final answer:
When a pregnant woman at 31 weeks' gestation reports sporadic contractions, the nurse should advise her to lie down on her left side, time the contractions, and take a warm bath. It is important to avoid alcohol during pregnancy.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a pregnant woman at 31 weeks' gestation calls the clinic and reports having sporadic contractions, the most appropriate instructions for the nurse to give would be:
- Lie down on your left side: This position can help improve blood flow to the uterus and relieve pressure on the cervix.
- Time the contractions: It's important to monitor the frequency, duration, and intensity of contractions to determine if labor is taking place.
- Take a warm bath: A warm bath can help relax the body and relieve discomfort caused by contractions.
However, it is important to note that drinking a glass of wine is not appropriate advice. Alcohol is contraindicated during pregnancy as it can harm the developing fetus.