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A nurse assesses a male client who has symptoms of cirrhosis. Which questions should the nurse ask to identify potential factors contributing to this laboratory result? (Select all that apply.)

a.""How frequently do you drink alcohol?""
b.""Have you ever had sex with a man?""
c.""Do you have a family history of cancer?""
d.""Have you ever worked as a plumber?""
e.""Were you previously incarcerated?""

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The nurse should ask about alcohol consumption, sexual history, family history of cancer, exposure to liver-toxic chemicals, and history of incarceration to identify potential factors contributing to cirrhosis.

Step-by-step explanation:

When assessing a male client with symptoms of cirrhosis, the nurse should ask the following questions to identify potential factors contributing to this laboratory result:

  1. How frequently do you drink alcohol? Excessive alcohol intake is a common cause of cirrhosis.
  2. Have you ever had sex with a man? Hepatitis B or C, which can lead to cirrhosis, can be transmitted through sexual contact.
  3. Do you have a family history of cancer? Some types of cancer can increase the risk of cirrhosis.
  4. Have you ever worked as a plumber? Exposure to liver-toxic chemicals may contribute to cirrhosis.
  5. Were you previously incarcerated? Certain behaviors associated with incarceration, such as injection drug use, can increase the risk of hepatitis and cirrhosis.

User Hardik Nadiyapara
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