Final Answer:
Osgood-Schlatter's syndrome is most common in boys between the ages of 10 and 15.
thus correct option is B) Boys between 10-15 years old
Step-by-step explanation:
Osgood-Schlatter's syndrome is most common in boys between the ages of 10 and 15. This condition is characterized by pain and swelling just below the knee, where the patellar tendon attaches to the shinbone. During adolescence, bones often grow faster than muscles and tendons, leading to increased tension on the growth plate, which is vulnerable to inflammation. Boys in the specified age range, particularly those undergoing growth spurts, are more susceptible to Osgood-Schlatter's syndrome due to the increased stress on the patellar tendon insertion point.
The pain associated with Osgood-Schlatter's syndrome is typically exacerbated by activities that involve running, jumping, or kneeling. The condition often resolves on its own once the growth plates close, but management may involve rest, ice, and exercises to strengthen the quadriceps and surrounding muscles. While girls can also develop Osgood-Schlatter's syndrome, it is statistically more prevalent in boys within the specified age bracket. Understanding the demographic prevalence of this syndrome aids in early identification, appropriate management, and a better prognosis for affected individuals.
thus correct option is B) Boys between 10-15 years old