Question

A primigravid client gives birth to a full-term girl. When teaching the client and her partner how to change their neonate's diaper, the nurse should instruct them to:

a. fold a cloth diaper so that a double-thickness covers the front
b. Clean and dry the neonate's perineal area from front to back
c. Place a disposable diaper over a cloth diaper to provide extra protection
d. Position the neonate so that uring will fall to the back of the diaper

Answer 1

Final answer:

b. Clean and dry the neonate's perineal area from front to back

Step-by-step explanation:

Ensuring proper hygiene during diaper changes is crucial for the neonate's well-being. Instructing the primigravid client and her partner to clean and dry the neonate's perineal area from front to back helps prevent potential contamination from fecal matter, reducing the risk of infection. This technique is essential in maintaining good perineal care and minimizing the chances of urinary tract infections or skin irritation. Emphasizing this direction supports the overall health and comfort of the newborn during diaper changes.

Additionally, instructing parents to follow a front-to-back wiping motion is particularly important for female neonates. This technique helps prevent the introduction of bacteria into the urethra and reduces the likelihood of urinary tract infections. It establishes a routine that contributes to the neonate's overall hygiene and comfort. By emphasizing this proper cleaning technique, the nurse promotes a proactive approach to neonatal care and instills confidence in the parents' ability to provide optimal diaper-changing practices for their newborn.