Final answer:
The major components of the acute phase of burn management include wound care with excision and grafting, pain management, and nutritional therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The major components of the acute phase of burn management include wound care with excision and grafting, pain management, and nutritional therapy.
Wound care with excision and grafting involves removing dead tissue and covering it with a graft to promote healing. This helps prevent infection and further damage to the burn area.
Pain management is important to ensure the patient is comfortable during recovery. This can include the use of medications, such as opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or topical treatments.
Nutritional therapy is essential for burn patients, as they often have increased metabolic needs. Providing enough calories, protein, vitamins, and minerals is crucial for optimal healing and recovery.