Final answer:
To find the population in 11 years, we need to calculate the population growth over the years. Using the formula for exponential growth, we calculate that the population will be around 1,039,379 people in 11 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the population in 11 years, we need to calculate the population growth over the years. We can use the formula:
Given that the current population is 409,000 and it increases by 9% every year, the growth rate is 0.09. Plugging in the values, we get:
Using a calculator, we find that the new population is approximately 1,039,379. Therefore, the population will be around 1,039,379 people in 11 years.