Question

With which diagnosis will the patient benefit from being taught to do self-catheterization?

a. Renal trauma
b. Urethral stricture
c. Renal artery stenosis
d. Accelerated nephrosclerosis

Answer 1

A patient with a urethral stricture would benefit from being taught self-catheterization to aid in bladder emptying and prevent urinary complications.

Step-by-step explanation:

A patient would benefit from being taught to do self-catheterization if they have a urethral stricture. This condition involves a narrowing of the urethra, which can lead to difficulty in bladder emptying. Self-catheterization helps such patients to empty their bladder regularly, preventing urinary retention and lowering the risk of urinary tract infections. It is not typically used for renal trauma, renal artery stenosis, or accelerated nephrosclerosis as these conditions do not primarily cause obstruction to the flow of urine that can be remedied by self-catheterization. In the case of renal trauma, the primary concern is managing the injury to the kidney tissue. For renal artery stenosis, the focus is on improving blood flow to the kidneys. Accelerated nephrosclerosis involves the hardening of the kidney's small blood vessels and also does not benefit directly from self-catheterization.