Final answer:
The ideal exam room for the Ishihara test should be well-lit with overhead lights to ensure accurate color perception and consistent lighting conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ideal exam room for the Ishihara test, which evaluates color perception, should be well-lit with overhead lights. This condition allows for consistent lighting, which is critical in ensuring that the colors in the Ishihara plates are perceived accurately by individuals being tested for color vision deficiencies. Sunlight can create glare or vary in intensity, and standing distance is less about room size and more concerning the standardized testing distance, typically at arm's length.