Final answer:
The condition described matches the pattern of Ankylosing Spondylitis due to the specific symptoms presented, which differ from those associated with Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The condition described in the question, which includes symptoms such as pain and progressive worsening of the spine, pain that is worse in the morning and improves with activity, enthesitis, and anterior uveitis, best matches the description of Ankylosing Spondylitis (D). Ankylosing Spondylitis is a type of arthritis that primarily affects the spine, leading to severe inflammation of the spinal joints and can cause chronic pain and discomfort. It is less common than other types such as Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis, which have different presentations and common risk factors.
Osteoarthritis is generally associated with aging and mechanical 'wear and tear' of articular cartilage, leading to symptoms only after exercise or prolonged activity, and worsening over time. On the other hand, Rheumatoid Arthritis is an autoimmune disorder affecting synovial joints with swollen, stiff, and painful joints typically involving both sides of the body, It is more common in women and usually starts between the ages of 40 to 50.