Question

A PCT is performing venipuncture on a patient. Which of the following two acceptable patient identifiers must be verified to ensure that the PCT has the correct patient?

A) Patient's room number and bed color
B) Patient's date of birth and hospital ID band
C) Patient's favorite color and food preference
D) Patient's phone number and email address

Answer 1

To ensure that the PCT (Patient Care Technician) has the correct patient during venipuncture, the following two acceptable patient identifiers must be verified:

B) Patient's date of birth and hospital ID band.

Verifying the patient's date of birth and checking their hospital ID band are important steps to confirm the patient's identity. The date of birth is a unique identifier that helps ensure the correct patient is being treated. The hospital ID band typically contains the patient's name, medical record number, and other identifying information, which further helps confirm their identity. By cross-checking these two identifiers, the PCT can minimize the risk of errors and ensure that the correct patient is receiving the intended procedure or treatment.

The other options, such as the patient's room number and bed color, favorite color and food preference, or phone number and email address, are not reliable or specific enough to confirm the patient's identity and should not be used as primary identifiers in a healthcare setting.

Answer 2

The correct patient identifiers to verify before venipuncture are the patient's date of birth and the hospital ID band option (B), essential for patient safety and accurate identification.

Step-by-step explanation:

The PCT (Patient Care Technician) performing venipuncture must verify two acceptable patient identifiers to ensure the correct patient is being treated. The acceptable identifiers are the patient's date of birth and the hospital ID band option (B). These identifiers are essential for patient safety and to prevent medical errors. A patient's room number or bed color is not reliable since patients can be moved, and personal preferences such as favorite color or food, as well as contact information like phone number or email address, are not unique enough to accurately identify a patient in a healthcare setting.