Final Answer:
Balanitis is a symptom of Reactive arthritis.
The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
Balanitis, the inflammation of the glans (the rounded head) of the male organ, is a symptom associated with Reactive Arthritis. Reactive arthritis is an inflammatory condition that typically develops in response to an infection in another part of the body, such as the urinary or gastrointestinal tract. It commonly presents with joint pain, inflammation, and swelling, and balanitis can be one of its manifestations. This condition is often seen in individuals who have had a recent infection, such as Chlamydia or Salmonella.
Reactive arthritis is part of a group of conditions known as spondyloarthropathies, which also includes ankylosing spondylitis. While ankylosing spondylitis primarily affects the spine and sacroiliac joints, reactive arthritis involves peripheral joints, such as the knees and ankles, and may present with extra-articular manifestations like balanitis. It's crucial for healthcare professionals to consider the broader clinical context when diagnosing and managing patients with symptoms like balanitis, as it can aid in identifying the underlying cause and providing appropriate treatment. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is B, Reactive arthritis, given its association with balanitis as a symptom.
The correct option is B.