Question

You perform a DRE on a 72-year old man and find a lesion suspicious for prostate cancer. The

findings are described as:
A. a rubbery, enlarged prostatic lobe.
B. an area of prostatic induration
C. a boggy gland.
D. prostatic tenderness

Answer 1

The finding of an enlarged prostatic lobe on a DRE can indicate a suspicion of prostate cancer. A biopsy is needed for a definitive diagnosis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Diagnosing Prostate Cancer

The finding described as an enlarged prostatic lobe on the Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) of a 72-year old man is an important indication for further investigation as it may be suspicious for prostate cancer. The prostate gland normally enlarges as men age, but an abnormal growth such as prostate cancer can cause the gland to become significantly enlarged. A biopsy is required to confirm the diagnosis of prostate cancer through microscopic examination of a small piece of the prostate gland.

It is important to differentiate between an enlarged prostate gland (BPH) and prostate cancer. BPH may cause constriction of the urethra and lead to urinary symptoms, while prostate cancer involves the abnormal growth of cancerous cells.