Final answer:
Cushing's disease is caused by a benign pituitary tumor that produces ACTH, resulting in the hypersecretion of cortisol hormone.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cushing's disease is the specific type of Cushing's syndrome caused by a benign pituitary tumor that produces ACTH. Cushing's syndrome is a disorder characterized by the hypersecretion of the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol. The most common cause of Cushing's syndrome is a pituitary tumor that causes excessive production of ACTH.