Question

A pt who has COPD is resting in a semi-Fowler's position with O2 at 2L/min NC. The pt develops dyspnea. What action should the RN take first?

Answer 1

In this situation, the RN should assess the patient's oxygen saturation level and increase the oxygen flow rate if necessary.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this situation, the first action the RN should take is to assess the patient's oxygen saturation level using a pulse oximeter. This device measures the amount of oxygen in the blood. If the patient's oxygen saturation is low, it indicates that the patient is not getting enough oxygen and immediate intervention is needed.

If the oxygen saturation is below the target range, the RN should increase the oxygen flow rate to ensure adequate oxygenation. This can be done by increasing the oxygen flow rate on the nasal cannula to a higher level, such as 4-6 L/min.

It is important for the RN to monitor the patient's respiratory status closely and involve the healthcare team if there is a further decline in the patient's condition.