Final answer:
(B) protection of individual data and information
Privacy laws, such as GDPR and COPPA, are designed to protect individual data and information, setting strict guidelines for data processing and storage.
Step-by-step explanation:
Many privacy laws dictate protection of individual data and information. These include laws such as the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which imposes strict conditions on the processing of personal data to ensure that an individual's information is handled with care.
Similarly, in the United States, state and federal laws like the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) aim to safeguard personal data, particularly that of children, from being exploited by businesses and protect individual privacy against government intrusion.