Final answer:
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) can cause a variety of symptoms, especially in immunocompromised individuals, with retinitis being one of the conditions in such patients that can lead to blindness. It does not cause cervical cancer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Symptoms and Disease State of CMV
Cytomegalovirus (CMV), also known as human herpesvirus 5, is commonly asymptomatic in the general population. However, it can cause significant illness in immunocompromised individuals, such as transplant recipients and AIDS patients. One of the possible manifestations of CMV in these patients is retinitis, which can lead to blindness. Although CMV can lead to other symptoms and states, such as fever and fatigue in adults, the symptom or disease state presented in the options that is directly associated with CMV is retinitis. Additionally, CMV infections in newborns can lead to serious conditions if the virus crosses the placenta, but cervical cancer is not a symptom caused by CMV.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question "What is the symptom or disease state of CMV?" is b) Retinitis.