Final answer:
The most likely outcome for Lotte, who has damaged her frontal cortex, is impaired decision-making, as the frontal cortex is involved in cognitive functions like decision making and planning.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lotte is recovering from a serious accident that damaged her frontal cortex. The outcome that is most likely as a result of this injury is b) Impaired decision-making. The frontal cortex is crucial for higher cognitive functions, including decision making, planning, and impulse control. Damage to this area of the brain can result in difficulties with these cognitive processes, leading to challenges with making decisions.
In contrast, answer choices 'enhanced memory' and 'improved motor skills' are not typically associated with frontal cortex damage. While 'increased attention span' might seem like a positive outcome, it is also not typically a result of frontal cortex injury. Instead, individuals with frontal cortex damage may struggle with maintaining attention over prolonged periods.