Final answer:
The treatment options for sedative-hypnotic overdose include naloxone, flumazenil, epinephrine, and atropine. However, naloxone is only effective for opioid overdose, and flumazenil is specific to benzodiazepine overdose. Epinephrine and atropine are not used to treat sedative-hypnotic overdose.
Step-by-step explanation:
Treatment of Sedative-Hypnotic Overdose:
Naloxone: Naloxone is not effective in treating sedative-hypnotic overdose. It is an opiate antagonist and is used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose.
Flumazenil: Flumazenil is an antidote for benzodiazepine overdose, which can cause sedation. However, it is not effective for treating sedative-hypnotic overdose from other classes of drugs.
Epinephrine: Epinephrine is used to treat severe allergic reactions, not sedative-hypnotic overdose.
Atropine: Atropine is an anticholinergic drug used to manage symptoms of nerve agent poisoning, not sedative-hypnotic overdose.