Final answer:
Periodontal disease is the result of infections that lead to inflammation and tissue damage in the structures surrounding the teeth. Poor oral hygiene practices can contribute to its development, including factors like food impaction, brushing with a hard toothbrush, pregnancy, and age.
Step-by-step explanation:
Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease is the result of infections that lead to inflammation and tissue damage in the structures surrounding the teeth. Poor oral hygiene practices can contribute to the development of periodontal disease. Food impaction, brushing with a hard toothbrush, pregnancy, and age are all factors that may lead to the development of periodontal disease.
When plaque accumulates on the teeth, bacteria colonize the gingival space and cause inflammation and gum damage. Inadequate dental hygiene can also lead to overgrowth of oral bacteria, which can result in conditions like tartar and gingivitis. Furthermore, poor oral health can contribute to the development of other diseases by allowing bacteria to spread throughout the body.
It is important to practice good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing, to prevent the development of periodontal disease and maintain overall oral health.