Final answer:
The word "disability" emerged during the Renaissance and describes a person's inability to perform everyday tasks due to physical or social limitations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word "disability" emerged during the Renaissance. The term originates from the Latin word "disabilitas," which means inability or incapacity. It was during this period that society began to recognize and categorize different types of disabilities, and the term "disability" was used to describe a person's inability to perform everyday tasks due to physical or social limitations. The understanding and perception of disability have evolved over time, and the term continues to be used today to describe various forms of physical, cognitive, and social impairments.