Question

Name common medications that require peak and trough calculations:

a. Antibiotics, anticoagulants, and antiepileptics

b. Analgesics, antihypertensives, and antifungals

c. Antacids, antivirals, and antidepressants

d. Antipyretics, antihistamines, and antipsychotics

Answer 1

Medications that require peak and trough calculations include antibiotics, anticoagulants, and antiepileptics.

Step-by-step explanation:

When it comes to medications that require peak and trough calculations, the correct option is a. Antibiotics, anticoagulants, and antiepileptics. These medications are commonly monitored for their therapeutic effects by measuring the peak and trough levels in the blood.

Peak levels are the highest concentration of the drug in the blood, usually measured after administration, while trough levels are the lowest concentration of the drug in the blood, usually measured just before the next dose is due. These calculations help ensure that the drug is within the therapeutic range and that it is neither too low to be effective nor too high to cause toxicity.