Question

The nurse is assessing a client for side effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which side effects are common and to be expected?

A. Temporary disorientation
B. Enduring memory loss
C. Residual seizure disorders
D. Cardiovascular complications

Answer 1

Temporary disorientation, including confusion about time or place, is a common side effect of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Disruptive memory loss is typically short-term and resolves after the treatment period, while enduring memory loss and cardiovascular complications are not common effects of ECT.

Step-by-step explanation:

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a medical treatment that is commonly used for certain psychiatric conditions. When assessing a client for side effects of ECT, one of the common side effects to expect is temporary disorientation. This can manifest as confusion about time or place, difficulty with planning and executing tasks, and poor judgment. It is important to note that these effects are generally short-term and resolve after the treatment period.

Some patients may experience disruptive memory loss, which usually pertains to recent events and is often temporary. However, enduring memory loss, which would be long-lasting, is not a common result of ECT. While residual seizure disorders and cardiovascular complications can occur, they are not typical side effects and should be promptly addressed if they arise.