Question

A college graduate reports to a nurse that, even though she completed her degree in childhood education, she cannot find a job. The graduate has difficulty working through the problem-solving process independently because of the severe anxiety her situation causes her. Which is the most appropriate nursing intervention?

A) Encourage the student to use alternative coping mechanisms instead of the problem-solving process, such as relaxation exercises.
B) Complete the problem-solving process for the client.
C) Work through the problem-solving process with the client.
D) Encourage the client to keep a journal.

Answer 1

The most suitable nursing intervention for a college graduate suffering from anxiety-related difficulties in problem-solving is to work through the process with the client, thus providing support while fostering independence and self-efficacy.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most appropriate nursing intervention for a college graduate who is experiencing severe anxiety that impedes her ability to engage in the problem-solving process is: C) Work through the problem-solving process with the client. This collaborative approach ensures that the nurse supports and guides the client in thinking through her problems while building the client’s capacity to cope with anxiety and future challenges. It is crucial to empower the client to develop effective problem-solving skills, which are essential in navigating job search and career development hurdles. Moreover, it is beneficial to incorporate coping strategies that tackle emotional distress, such as relaxation techniques, which can complement the problem-solving process rather than replace it.

Alternative coping mechanisms, such as relaxation exercises as suggested in option A, may be helpful in reducing anxiety but do not directly assist with addressing the initial problem of job search. Completing the process for the client, as suggested in option B, is not empowering and may foster dependence rather than self-efficacy. Keeping a journal as mentioned in option D may be a useful tool for self-reflection but does not sufficiently address the immediate need for problem-solving assistance.