Final answer:
Pseudomembranous Candidiasis, or oral thrush, typically occurs on the buccal mucosa, palate, and dorsum of the tongue. It is treated with antifungal medications and is more common in individuals with compromised immune systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The common locations of Pseudomembranous Candidiasis, also known as oral thrush, include the buccal mucosa, palate, and dorsum of the tongue. This fungal infection is caused by Candida species, usually C. albicans, and results in white patches or pseudomembranes within the oral cavity. Treatment can range from topical agents like nystatin or clotrimazole to systemic medications such as fluconazole or amphotericin B in severe or resistant cases.
Oral thrush can occur in various individuals but is most commonly seen in infants, immunocompromised patients, and those with altered normal flora or pH levels, such as HIV patients. The presence of Candida spp. as normal microbiota is typically harmless unless there is a disruption leading to an overgrowth and subsequent infection.