Question

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has asthma about the use of a metered-dose inhaler. The nurse should identify that which of the following client actions indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A) The client shakes the inhaler vigorously before each use.

B) The client inhales slowly and deeply while pressing down on the inhaler.

C) The client uses the inhaler only when experiencing severe shortness of breath.

D) The client stores the inhaler in the bathroom to ensure easy access.

Answer 1

The client should inhale slowly and deeply while pressing down on the inhaler. Shaking the inhaler is not recommended. It's important to use the inhaler as prescribed and store it properly.

Step-by-step explanation:

The client should inhale slowly and deeply while pressing down on the inhaler. Inhaling slowly and deeply helps ensure that the medication reaches the lower airways where it is needed. Shaking the inhaler can actually cause the medication to be less effective because it may mix the propellant with the medication, reducing its potency. Using the inhaler only when experiencing severe shortness of breath is not recommended, as it is important to use the inhaler as prescribed by the healthcare provider to prevent asthma symptoms. Storing the inhaler in the bathroom is not ideal, as the moisture and heat from showers can degrade the medication. It's best to store the inhaler in a cool, dry place.