Question

While providing care to the diabetic patient the nurse determines that the patient has a knowledge deficit regarding

insulin administration. This nursing action is described in which phase of the nursing process?
A) evaluation
B) implementation
C) planning
D) nursing diagnosis

Answer 1

The nursing action of identifying a diabetic patient's knowledge deficit about insulin administration falls in the nursing diagnosis phase, which is focused on the nurse's assessment of a patient's health problems and educational needs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nursing action of determining that a diabetic patient has a knowledge deficit regarding insulin administration is described in the nursing diagnosis phase of the nursing process. The nursing diagnosis is a critical step where the nurse identifies and lists the patient's health problems, which include recognizing gaps in knowledge that can affect health or recovery.

For example, in the case of type II diabetes, it is essential for patients to understand how to manage their condition, including the administration of insulin. Despite the presence of glucose in their bloodstream, these individuals may experience malnutrition because the insulin does not function properly, and glucose is not transported into the cells, leading to a situation described as "starving in a sea of plenty." Additionally, without proper functional insulin, negative feedback loops related to blood sugar regulation cannot proceed, leading to elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia.