Question

A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is being evaluated for a lung transplant. Which initial assessment data would the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.

A. Decreased respiratory rate.
B. Dyspnea on exertion.
C. Barrel chest.
D. Shortened expiratory phase.
E. Clubbed fingers and toes.
F. Fever.

Answer 1

Dyspnea on exertion, barrel chest, and shortened expiratory phase are initial assessment data that a nurse would anticipate when evaluating a client with COPD for a lung transplant.

Step-by-step explanation:

When evaluating a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) for a lung transplant, the nurse would anticipate certain initial assessment data. These would include dyspnea on exertion, which is difficulty breathing during physical activity; barrel chest, which is an abnormal increase in the anteroposterior diameter of the chest; and a shortened expiratory phase, which is a decrease in the amount of time it takes to exhale. These symptoms and physical findings are common in COPD and would need to be monitored closely during the evaluation process.