Question

Health care professionals have been activated to respond to a disaster, and the registered nurse who is coordinating the effort realizes that: (select all that apply)

a. in the event of a mass casualty incident, care is prioritized to those who have the greatest chance of surviving.
b. communities should use their own resources first to attempt to stabilize and organize the response.
c. state assistance occurs any time a disaster occurs, regardless of the community's resources.
d. the emergency operating plan developed by one central agency rather than individual facilities should be put into operation.
e. strict protocols regarding the use of resources must be followed.

Answer 1

In disaster response, care is prioritized based on survival chances, communities should use their resources first and organize the response, and a central emergency operating plan is essential for coordinated efforts. Flexibility alongside strict protocols can improve efficiency and effectiveness of disaster management.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the event of a disaster, health care professionals are deployed and must make crucial decisions rapidly. A registered nurse coordinating disaster efforts would understand that:

• In a mass casualty incident, care is prioritized to those with the greatest chance of survival.
• Communities should initially use their own resources to stabilize the situation and organize the response efficiently.
• The implementation of an emergency operating plan developed by a central authority is crucial, as it streamlines the response and ensures that all facilities follow a coordinated effort.

While strict protocols regarding resource utilization are essential, flexibility in a dynamic environment is also necessary. The examples from various emergencies, including the influenza pandemic and military operations, highlight the need for prompt action and teamwork among first responders and medical staff, all indicating the importance of preparedness and effective management in the face of disasters.