Final answer:
Nurses working with older adults focus on assisting them to function as independently as possible, while taking into account cultural differences, economic challenges, and the need to confront ageism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The focus of care for nurses who work with older adults is D) Assisting clients to function as independently as possible. This goal aligns with the broader aim of geriatric nursing which includes promoting autonomy, maintaining optimal health, and enhancing the quality of life for older individuals. The approach taken by nurses may encompass a variety of tasks such as managing chronic conditions, addressing cognitive impairments, facilitating social engagement, and providing direct physical care and emotional support as needed.
Cultural and regional differences also impact elder care. For instance, in many Asian societies, elder care is a family responsibility, contrasting with Western norms that emphasize the independence of the elderly. In the United States, caring for the elderly is often viewed as burdensome, complicating the availability and provision of care, especially when family members are employed outside the home.
Factors such as demographic differences, economic challenges, and a need to combat ageism also play roles in shaping elder care. Nurses must therefore be versatile and culturally sensitive to provide appropriate care that respects the autonomy and dignity of older adults.