Question

The nurse is caring for a newly admitted client who is scheduled for diagnostic testing in the morning. Which of the following client needs should take priority?

A. Verifying the client's NPO status and ensuring preparation for the diagnostic testing.
B. Introducing the client to the nursing unit and room.
C. Obtaining a detailed health history from the client.
D. Assessing the client's pain level and administering pain medication if necessary.

Answer 1

The nurse's top priority is verifying the client's NPO status and preparation for the diagnostic test, with managing the client's pain as another critical consideration.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse's priority when caring for a newly admitted client scheduled for diagnostic testing should be to assess the client's immediate needs and essential preparations for their procedure. Among the options given, verifying the client's NPO status and ensuring preparation for diagnostic testing (Option A) generally should take precedence to safeguard the client's health and procedural compliance. However, it is also critical to assess the client's pain level and provide relief if necessary (Option D). Introducing the client to the nursing unit and room (Option B) and obtaining a detailed health history (Option C) although important, are not as time-sensitive as confirming NPO status and pain management prior to diagnostic tests or surgical procedures. Ensuring correct patient identification, the specific procedure, reviewing critical events with the healthcare team, and confirming equipment and sterile procedures are vital steps in maintaining patient safety and quality of care.