Final answer:
An Advanced EMT, as per the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, is trained to administer medications intravenously. This is a skill that falls between the basic life support provided by EMTs and the advanced procedures performed by paramedics, who are trained in a broader range of emergency medical services.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, an Advanced EMT should be trained to administer medications intravenously. While both EMTs and paramedics provide vital pre-hospital care, EMTs focus on basic life support (BLS) interventions, such as administering certain medications and treatments. In contrast, paramedics undergo more extensive training over 2-4 years, gaining the ability to administer a wide variety of emergency drugs and perform advanced medical procedures.
Advanced EMTs bridge the gap between EMTs and paramedics, with skills that include intravenous medication administration. This is crucial for providing efficient and lifesaving interventions in emergency situations. The other options, like performing a needle jet insufflation, initiating cardiac pacing, or decompressing a chest cavity, are generally beyond the scope of an Advanced EMT and are more in line with the advanced care paramedics provide.