Final answer:
The statement is true; a hazard label is a condensed representation of a Safety Data Sheet. The hazard label provides essential safety information at a glance while working with chemicals. 'Suggestion' is the word closest to 'hypothesis'. Option A is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'A shortened version of the Safety Data Sheet is the hazard label' is true. A hazard label, such as the hazard diamond or fire diamond, provides a concise representation of the safety information found in a Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
While SDSs are comprehensive documents that include detailed information on the potential hazards of a chemical, as well as safe handling, storage, and disposal instructions, the hazard label distills this information into a format that can be quickly understood at a glance.
Additionally, the word that is closest in meaning to 'hypothesis' among the options provided is 'suggestion'. A hypothesis is a proposed explanation based on limited evidence, which acts as a starting point for further investigation. It is not yet a confirmed fact, law, formula, or conclusion.